Class SearchIndexClientBuilder
- All Implemented Interfaces:
com.azure.core.client.traits.AzureKeyCredentialTrait<SearchIndexClientBuilder>,com.azure.core.client.traits.ConfigurationTrait<SearchIndexClientBuilder>,com.azure.core.client.traits.EndpointTrait<SearchIndexClientBuilder>,com.azure.core.client.traits.HttpTrait<SearchIndexClientBuilder>,com.azure.core.client.traits.TokenCredentialTrait<SearchIndexClientBuilder>
SearchIndexClients and SearchIndexAsyncClients.
Overview
This client allows you to create instances of SearchIndexClient and SearchIndexAsyncClient to
utilize synchronous and asynchronous APIs respectively to interact with Azure AI Search.
Getting Started
Authentication
Azure AI Search supports Microsoft Entra ID (role-based) authentication and API keys for authentication.
For more information about the scopes of authorization, see the Azure AI Search Security Overview documentation.
Building and Authenticating a SearchIndexClient or SearchIndexAsyncClient using API keys
To build an instance of SearchIndexClient or SearchIndexAsyncClient using API keys, call
buildClient and buildAsyncClient respectively from the
SearchIndexClientBuilder.
The following must be provided to construct a client instance.
- The Azure AI Search service URL.
-
An
API Keythat grants access to the Azure AI Search service.
Instantiating a synchronous Search Index Client
SearchIndexClient searchIndexClient = new SearchIndexClientBuilder()
.credential(new AzureKeyCredential("{key}"))
.endpoint("{endpoint}")
.buildClient();
Instantiating an asynchronous Search Index Client
SearchIndexAsyncClient searchIndexAsyncClient = new SearchIndexClientBuilder()
.credential(new AzureKeyCredential("{key}"))
.endpoint("{endpoint}")
.buildAsyncClient();
Building and Authenticating a SearchIndexClient or SearchIndexAsyncClient using Microsoft Entra
You can also create a SearchIndexClient or SearchIndexAsyncClient using Microsoft Entra ID
authentication. Your user or service principal must be assigned the "Search Index Data Reader" role. Using Azure Identity
you can authenticate a service using Managed Identity or a service principal, authenticate
as a developer working on an application, and more all without changing code. Please refer the documentation for
instructions on how to connect to Azure AI Search using Azure role-based access control (Azure RBAC).
Before you can use any credential type from Azure.Identity, you'll first need to install the Azure.Identity package.
There are a variety of credentials types available in Azure.Identity. To better understand your authentication options, view the
Azure Identity README. and
Azure Identity Samples.
Make sure you use the right namespace for DefaultAzureCredential at the top of your source file:
import com.azure.identity.DefaultAzureCredential; import com.azure.identity.DefaultAzureCredentialBuilder;
Then you can create an instance of DefaultAzureCredential and pass it to a new instance of your client:
Instantiating a synchronous Search Index Client
DefaultAzureCredential credential = new DefaultAzureCredentialBuilder().build();
SearchIndexClient searchIndexClient = new SearchIndexClientBuilder()
.credential(credential)
.endpoint("{endpoint}")
.buildClient();
Instantiating an asynchronous Search Index Client
DefaultAzureCredential credential = new DefaultAzureCredentialBuilder().build();
SearchIndexAsyncClient searchIndexAsyncClient = new SearchIndexClientBuilder()
.credential(credential)
.endpoint("{endpoint}")
.buildAsyncClient();
- See Also:
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Constructor Summary
ConstructorsConstructorDescriptionCreates a builder instance that is able to configure and constructSearchIndexClientsandSearchIndexAsyncClients. -
Method Summary
Modifier and TypeMethodDescriptionaddPolicy(com.azure.core.http.policy.HttpPipelinePolicy policy) Adds apipeline policyto apply on each request sent.audience(SearchAudience audience) Sets the Audience to use for authentication with Microsoft Entra ID.Creates aSearchIndexAsyncClientbased on options set in the Builder.Creates aSearchIndexClientbased on options set in the Builder.clientOptions(com.azure.core.util.ClientOptions clientOptions) Allows for setting common properties such as application ID, headers, proxy configuration, etc.configuration(com.azure.core.util.Configuration configuration) Sets the configuration store that is used during construction of the service client.credential(com.azure.core.credential.AzureKeyCredential credential) Sets theAzureKeyCredentialused to authenticate HTTP requests.credential(com.azure.core.credential.TokenCredential credential) Sets theTokenCredentialused to authorize requests sent to the service.Sets the service endpoint for the Azure AI Search instance.static com.azure.core.http.policy.HttpLogOptionsGets the default Azure Search headers and query parameters allow list.httpClient(com.azure.core.http.HttpClient client) Sets theHttpClientto use for sending and receiving requests to and from the service.httpLogOptions(com.azure.core.http.policy.HttpLogOptions logOptions) Sets thelogging configurationto use when sending and receiving requests to and from the service.pipeline(com.azure.core.http.HttpPipeline httpPipeline) Sets theHttpPipelineto use for the service client.retryOptions(com.azure.core.http.policy.RetryOptions retryOptions) Sets theRetryOptionsfor all the requests made through the client.retryPolicy(com.azure.core.http.policy.RetryPolicy retryPolicy) Sets theHttpPipelinePolicythat will attempt to retry requests when needed.serializer(com.azure.core.util.serializer.JsonSerializer jsonSerializer) Custom JSON serializer that is used to handle model types that are not contained in the Azure Search Documents library.serviceVersion(SearchServiceVersion serviceVersion) Sets theSearchServiceVersionthat is used when making API requests.
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Constructor Details
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SearchIndexClientBuilder
public SearchIndexClientBuilder()Creates a builder instance that is able to configure and constructSearchIndexClientsandSearchIndexAsyncClients.
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Method Details
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buildClient
Creates aSearchIndexClientbased on options set in the Builder. Every timebuildClient()is called a new instance ofSearchIndexClientis created.If
pipelineis set, then only thepipelineandendpointare used to create theclient. All other builder settings are ignored.- Returns:
- A SearchIndexClient with the options set from the builder.
- Throws:
NullPointerException- Ifendpointarenull.IllegalStateException- If bothretryOptions(RetryOptions)andretryPolicy(RetryPolicy)have been set.
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buildAsyncClient
Creates aSearchIndexAsyncClientbased on options set in the Builder. Every timebuildAsyncClient()is called a new instance ofSearchIndexAsyncClientis created.If
pipelineis set, then only thepipelineandendpointare used to create theclient. All other builder settings are ignored.- Returns:
- A SearchIndexAsyncClient with the options set from the builder.
- Throws:
NullPointerException- Ifendpointarenull.IllegalStateException- If bothretryOptions(RetryOptions)andretryPolicy(RetryPolicy)have been set.
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endpoint
Sets the service endpoint for the Azure AI Search instance.- Specified by:
endpointin interfacecom.azure.core.client.traits.EndpointTrait<SearchIndexClientBuilder>- Parameters:
endpoint- The URL of the Azure AI Search instance.- Returns:
- The updated SearchIndexClientBuilder object.
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException- Ifendpointis null or it cannot be parsed into a valid URL.
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credential
Sets theAzureKeyCredentialused to authenticate HTTP requests.- Specified by:
credentialin interfacecom.azure.core.client.traits.AzureKeyCredentialTrait<SearchIndexClientBuilder>- Parameters:
credential- TheAzureKeyCredentialused to authenticate HTTP requests.- Returns:
- The updated SearchIndexClientBuilder object.
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credential
Sets theTokenCredentialused to authorize requests sent to the service. Refer to the Azure SDK for Java identity and authentication documentation for more details on proper usage of theTokenCredentialtype.- Specified by:
credentialin interfacecom.azure.core.client.traits.TokenCredentialTrait<SearchIndexClientBuilder>- Parameters:
credential-TokenCredentialused to authorize requests sent to the service.- Returns:
- The updated SearchIndexClientBuilder object.
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audience
Sets the Audience to use for authentication with Microsoft Entra ID.The audience is not considered when using a
shared key.If
audienceis null the public cloud audience will be assumed.- Parameters:
audience- The Audience to use for authentication with Microsoft Entra ID.- Returns:
- The updated SearchClientBuilder object.
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httpLogOptions
public SearchIndexClientBuilder httpLogOptions(com.azure.core.http.policy.HttpLogOptions logOptions) Sets thelogging configurationto use when sending and receiving requests to and from the service. If alogLevelis not provided, default value ofHttpLogDetailLevel.NONEis set.Note: It is important to understand the precedence order of the HttpTrait APIs. In particular, if a
HttpPipelineis specified, this takes precedence over all other APIs in the trait, and they will be ignored. If noHttpPipelineis specified, a HTTP pipeline will be constructed internally based on the settings provided to this trait. Additionally, there may be other APIs in types that implement this trait that are also ignored if anHttpPipelineis specified, so please be sure to refer to the documentation of types that implement this trait to understand the full set of implications.- Specified by:
httpLogOptionsin interfacecom.azure.core.client.traits.HttpTrait<SearchIndexClientBuilder>- Parameters:
logOptions- Thelogging configurationto use when sending and receiving requests to and from the service.- Returns:
- The updated SearchIndexClientBuilder object.
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getDefaultLogOptions
public static com.azure.core.http.policy.HttpLogOptions getDefaultLogOptions()Gets the default Azure Search headers and query parameters allow list.- Returns:
- The default
HttpLogOptionsallow list.
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clientOptions
Allows for setting common properties such as application ID, headers, proxy configuration, etc. Note that it is recommended that this method be called with an instance of theHttpClientOptionsclass (a subclass of theClientOptionsbase class). The HttpClientOptions subclass provides more configuration options suitable for HTTP clients, which is applicable for any class that implements this HttpTrait interface.Note: It is important to understand the precedence order of the HttpTrait APIs. In particular, if a
HttpPipelineis specified, this takes precedence over all other APIs in the trait, and they will be ignored. If noHttpPipelineis specified, a HTTP pipeline will be constructed internally based on the settings provided to this trait. Additionally, there may be other APIs in types that implement this trait that are also ignored if anHttpPipelineis specified, so please be sure to refer to the documentation of types that implement this trait to understand the full set of implications.- Specified by:
clientOptionsin interfacecom.azure.core.client.traits.HttpTrait<SearchIndexClientBuilder>- Parameters:
clientOptions- A configured instance ofHttpClientOptions.- Returns:
- The updated SearchIndexClientBuilder object.
- See Also:
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addPolicy
Adds apipeline policyto apply on each request sent.Note: It is important to understand the precedence order of the HttpTrait APIs. In particular, if a
HttpPipelineis specified, this takes precedence over all other APIs in the trait, and they will be ignored. If noHttpPipelineis specified, a HTTP pipeline will be constructed internally based on the settings provided to this trait. Additionally, there may be other APIs in types that implement this trait that are also ignored if anHttpPipelineis specified, so please be sure to refer to the documentation of types that implement this trait to understand the full set of implications.- Specified by:
addPolicyin interfacecom.azure.core.client.traits.HttpTrait<SearchIndexClientBuilder>- Parameters:
policy- Apipeline policy.- Returns:
- The updated SearchIndexClientBuilder object.
- Throws:
NullPointerException- Ifpolicyisnull.
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serializer
public SearchIndexClientBuilder serializer(com.azure.core.util.serializer.JsonSerializer jsonSerializer) Custom JSON serializer that is used to handle model types that are not contained in the Azure Search Documents library.- Parameters:
jsonSerializer- The serializer to serialize user defined models.- Returns:
- The updated SearchIndexClientBuilder object.
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httpClient
Sets theHttpClientto use for sending and receiving requests to and from the service.Note: It is important to understand the precedence order of the HttpTrait APIs. In particular, if a
HttpPipelineis specified, this takes precedence over all other APIs in the trait, and they will be ignored. If noHttpPipelineis specified, a HTTP pipeline will be constructed internally based on the settings provided to this trait. Additionally, there may be other APIs in types that implement this trait that are also ignored if anHttpPipelineis specified, so please be sure to refer to the documentation of types that implement this trait to understand the full set of implications.- Specified by:
httpClientin interfacecom.azure.core.client.traits.HttpTrait<SearchIndexClientBuilder>- Parameters:
client- TheHttpClientto use for requests.- Returns:
- The updated SearchIndexClientBuilder object.
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pipeline
Sets theHttpPipelineto use for the service client.Note: It is important to understand the precedence order of the HttpTrait APIs. In particular, if a
HttpPipelineis specified, this takes precedence over all other APIs in the trait, and they will be ignored. If noHttpPipelineis specified, a HTTP pipeline will be constructed internally based on the settings provided to this trait. Additionally, there may be other APIs in types that implement this trait that are also ignored if anHttpPipelineis specified, so please be sure to refer to the documentation of types that implement this trait to understand the full set of implications.If
pipelineis set, all other settings are ignored, aside fromendpointwhen building aSearchIndexClientorSearchIndexAsyncClient.- Specified by:
pipelinein interfacecom.azure.core.client.traits.HttpTrait<SearchIndexClientBuilder>- Parameters:
httpPipeline-HttpPipelineto use for sending service requests and receiving responses.- Returns:
- The updated SearchIndexClientBuilder object.
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configuration
Sets the configuration store that is used during construction of the service client.The default configuration store is a clone of the
global configuration store, useConfiguration.NONEto bypass using configuration settings during construction.- Specified by:
configurationin interfacecom.azure.core.client.traits.ConfigurationTrait<SearchIndexClientBuilder>- Parameters:
configuration- The configuration store that will be used.- Returns:
- The updated SearchIndexClientBuilder object.
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retryPolicy
Sets theHttpPipelinePolicythat will attempt to retry requests when needed.A default retry policy will be supplied if one isn't provided.
Setting this is mutually exclusive with using
retryOptions(RetryOptions).- Parameters:
retryPolicy- TheRetryPolicythat will attempt to retry requests when needed.- Returns:
- The updated SearchIndexClientBuilder object.
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retryOptions
Sets theRetryOptionsfor all the requests made through the client.Note: It is important to understand the precedence order of the HttpTrait APIs. In particular, if a
HttpPipelineis specified, this takes precedence over all other APIs in the trait, and they will be ignored. If noHttpPipelineis specified, a HTTP pipeline will be constructed internally based on the settings provided to this trait. Additionally, there may be other APIs in types that implement this trait that are also ignored if anHttpPipelineis specified, so please be sure to refer to the documentation of types that implement this trait to understand the full set of implications.Setting this is mutually exclusive with using
retryPolicy(RetryPolicy).- Specified by:
retryOptionsin interfacecom.azure.core.client.traits.HttpTrait<SearchIndexClientBuilder>- Parameters:
retryOptions- TheRetryOptionsto use for all the requests made through the client.- Returns:
- The updated SearchIndexClientBuilder object.
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serviceVersion
Sets theSearchServiceVersionthat is used when making API requests.If a service version is not provided,
SearchServiceVersion.getLatest()will be used as a default. When this default is used updating to a newer client library may result in a newer version of the service being used.- Parameters:
serviceVersion- The version of the service to be used when making requests.- Returns:
- The updated SearchIndexClientBuilder object.
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